a comparison of antibiotic disks from different sources on quicolor and mueller-hinton agar media in evaluation of antibacterial susceptibility testing

نویسندگان

neda saffari department of biotechnology, faculty of biological sciences, alzahra university, tehran, ir iran

siavosh salmanzadeh-ahrabi

ahya abdi-ali

mohsen rezaei-hemami

چکیده

background and objectives: antibacterial susceptibility testing of clinical bacterial isolates through disk diffusion method plays a major role in antibacterial treatment. one of the main factors affecting the result of these tests is the type, structure and quality of the disks. the main objective of this study was to compare the agreement of antibiotic disks originated from three companies on quicolor and mueller-hinton agar. materials and methods: quicolor and mueller-hinton agar media were used in disk diffusion method. seventy clinical isolates from enterobacteriaceae family (21 klebsiella spp., 36 escherichia coli, 1 enterobacter spp . and 12 shigella spp. ) were investigated in the study. after obtaining data, the results were interpreted as resistant, sensitive or intermediate. kappa coefficient measured the agreement of two media. coefficient of variation (cv) was also calculated for antibiotic disks. results: the kappa agreement values for three types of antibiotic disks on quicolor and mueller-hinton agar plates were good or excellent for all the examined antibiotics. cv values were also very satisfactory in the majority of cases. conclusion: antibiotic disks from three manufacturers can successfully be used on both quicolor and mueller-hinton agar plates. keywords: antibiotic disks, disk diffusion, quicolor medium

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A comparison of antibiotic disks from different sources on Quicolor and Mueller-Hinton agar media in evaluation of antibacterial susceptibility testing

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Antibacterial susceptibility testing of clinical bacterial isolates through disk diffusion method plays a major role in antibacterial treatment. One of the main factors affecting the result of these tests is the type, structure and quality of the disks. The main objective of this study was to compare the agreement of antibiotic disks originated from three companies on ...

متن کامل

Evaluation of Mueller-Hinton agar for disk diffusion susceptibility tests.

Twelve lots of commercially prepared Mueller-Hinton agar from four medium manufacturers were evaluated for performance with recommended quality control organisms, medium pH, agar depth and uniformity, and characteristics of the zones of inhibition. Only 2 of 12 lots were acceptable for disk diffusion susceptibility tests. Significant problems were observed with the preparation and pouring of th...

متن کامل

Comparison of Mueller-Hinton agar and oxoid sensitivity test medium in antibiotic susceptibility testing of Escherichia coli.

The in vitro activity of five antibiotics against 368 strains of Escherichia coli was determined by use of Mueller-Hinton agar and Oxoid sensitivity test medium. Minimal inhibiting concentrations were essentially identical with both media.

متن کامل

Effect of zinc concentration in Mueller-Hinton agar on susceptibility of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to meropenem.

The susceptibility of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to imipenem has been shown to vary according to zinc concentration in the media. MICs of imipenem for 68 unique clinical isolates of P. aeruginosa were determined in media supplemented with zinc at concentrations between 0.5 and 6.0 micrograms/ml. In agar containing up to 3 micrograms of zinc/ml, 75 to 82% of the strains were susceptible to imipenem ...

متن کامل

Selection of a reference lot of Mueller-Hinton agar.

A collaborative study was undertaken to evaluate the performance of currently marketed Mueller-Hinton agars from seven manufacturers by replicate disk diffusion tests with standard quality control strains. Identification of the manufacturers was concealed, and the resulting data were evaluated for the selection of a physical reagent standard against which the performance of future production lo...

متن کامل

Performance of Haemophilus Test Media prepared with 12 different lots of Mueller-Hinton agar from four manufacturers.

Haemophilus Test Media (HTM) were prepared from 12 different lots of Mueller-Hinton agar. When tested with Haemophilus influenzae ATCC 49247, most lots were initially rejected because of small zones of inhibition for cefaclor, cefuroxime, and cefamandole disks, whereas five other drugs performed satisfactorily on the 11 lots that supported growth of the control strain. At the same time, tests o...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
iranian journal of microbiology

جلد ۸، شماره ۵، صفحات ۳۰۷-۳۱۱

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023